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Microbiology Class

Best Microbiology Resource Hub for Notes, Seminars, Courses

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  • Bacteriology
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    • How to create your EUROPASS CV and cover letter for EU applications (jobs, research positions, education)
    • How to write a Cover Letter – Faculty, Postgraduate, Postdoc – sample attached
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    • Sample template on how to write your research achievements and results when applying for a fellowship or grant
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    • Steps for a Successful Post-Doctoral Fellowship Application, Grant Call or Scholarships for Postgraduate Studies Abroad – A Personal Memoir 
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    • The Proposal Writer’s Guide
    • Common Mistakes International Students Make in Scholarship Applications
    • Important Microbiology Websites for Study & Opportunities
  • Virology

Tag: antibiotics

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  • antibiotics
Microbiology of the Soil: How Invisible Communities Drive Nutrient Cycling, Plant Growth, and Ecosystem Resilience
  • Environmental & Soil Microbiology

Microbiology of the Soil: How Invisible Communities Drive Nutrient Cycling, Plant Growth, and Ecosystem Resilience

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • July 27, 2026

Soil is more than a passive mixture of minerals and organic residues. It is a […]

Microbial Fermentation: Processes, Pathways, and Applications
  • Biotechnology
  • Food Microbiology
  • Industrial Microbiology
  • Microbial Physiology & Metabolism

Microbial Fermentation: Processes, Pathways, and Applications

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • June 16, 2025

Fermentation is a metabolic process that enables cells to extract energy from organic molecules in […]

Materials from the iAMR team for teaching & illustrating AMR
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

Materials from the iAMR team for teaching & illustrating AMR

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • June 12, 2023

Are you looking for more information about Antibiotic Resistance or antimicrobial resistance (AMR)? Do you […]

BRIEF HISTORY OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) & Antibiogram
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

BRIEF HISTORY OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • March 27, 2023

Antimicrobial agents, particularly antibiotics are the most significant class of pharmaceuticals and are one of […]

Antimicrobial (Antibiotic) Resistance
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) & Antibiogram
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

Antimicrobial (Antibiotic) Resistance

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • March 10, 2023

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR), particularly antibiotic resistance, has emerged as one of the most consequential challenges […]

Food Poisoning
  • Food Microbiology

Food Poisoning

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • February 18, 2023

Food safety remains one of the most significant public health concerns worldwide. This is because […]

History of Antibiotics
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

History of Antibiotics

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • January 26, 2023

The history of antibiotics is a remarkable chapter in modern medicine. It is marked by […]

Batch Fermentation
  • Industrial Microbiology

Batch Fermentation

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • January 23, 2023

Fermentation is a biological process in which microorganisms convert substrates (typically carbohydrates) into valuable end-products […]

WHO Global Principles for the Containment of Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals Intended for Food
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

WHO Global Principles for the Containment of Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals Intended for Food

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • January 14, 2023

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as a formidable challenge at the intersection of animal health, […]

Significance and Applications of Microorganisms
  • Biotechnology
  • Food Microbiology
  • General Microbiology
  • Industrial Microbiology

Significance and Applications of Microorganisms

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 31, 2022

Microorganisms, often referred to as microbes, are microscopic living organisms that cannot be seen with […]

ERYTHROMYCIN
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics

ERYTHROMYCIN

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 29, 2022

Erythromycin is a protein synthesis inhibitor that binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit of the […]

CHARACTERISTICS/FEATURES OF ANTIBIOTICS
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics

CHARACTERISTICS/FEATURES OF ANTIBIOTICS

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 29, 2022

Antibiotics including antibacterial agents, antiviral agents, antiprotozoal agents, and antifungal agents have some specific characteristics […]

Microbial Metabolites: Primary and Secondary Metabolites
  • Biotechnology
  • Food Microbiology
  • Industrial Microbiology

Microbial Metabolites: Primary and Secondary Metabolites

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 27, 2022

Microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, yeasts, and actinomycetes, are among the most versatile biochemical producers in […]

ALEXANDER FLEMING (1881-1955)
  • General Microbiology

ALEXANDER FLEMING (1881-1955)

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 25, 2022

Alexander Fleming, a Scottish born physician who spent most of his time studying bacteria discovered […]

SPECTRUM OF ACTIVITY OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

SPECTRUM OF ACTIVITY OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 24, 2022

The growth of pathogenic microorganisms is usually accompanied by the synthesis of new molecules including […]

Overview of antimicrobial agents (antibiotics)
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

Overview of antimicrobial agents (antibiotics)

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 24, 2022

Ever since their discovery some decadesago, antimicrobial agents particularly antibiotics have saved mankind from the […]

CLASSES OF ANTIBIOTICS
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) & Antibiogram
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

CLASSES OF ANTIBIOTICS

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 21, 2022

There are several classification/types of antibiotics today, which is based on bacterial spectrum of activity […]

SOURCES OF ANTIBIOTICS
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) & Antibiogram
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

SOURCES OF ANTIBIOTICS

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 21, 2022

Before the advent of conventional medicine used in clinical medicine today for the treatment of […]

From Serendipity to Global Medicine: The History and Evolution of Antibiotics
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) & Antibiogram
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

From Serendipity to Global Medicine: The History and Evolution of Antibiotics

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 21, 2022

The history of antibiotics represents one of the most remarkable achievements in the history of […]

DEFINITION OF AN ANTIBIOTIC
  • Antibiotic Resistance / Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
  • Antimicrobial Agents & Antibiotics
  • Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) & Antibiogram
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

DEFINITION OF AN ANTIBIOTIC

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 21, 2022

There is no consensus to the definition of antibiotics. But it is very important that […]

Introduction to Pharmaceutical Microbiology
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

Introduction to Pharmaceutical Microbiology

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 20, 2022

Pharmaceutical microbiology is the branch of microbiology that focuses on all aspects of pharmacy especially […]

General Significance and Importance of Fungi
  • Biotechnology
  • Food Microbiology
  • Industrial Microbiology
  • Mycology

General Significance and Importance of Fungi

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 19, 2022

Fungi constitute one of the most diverse and ecologically significant kingdoms of eukaryotic organisms They […]

Founder’s Autobiography
  • About Us

Founder’s Autobiography

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 19, 2022

Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu is a microbiologist and currently serves as a Research Fellow in the […]

About MicrobiologyClass.net
  • About Us

About MicrobiologyClass.net

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 19, 2022

Welcome to MicrobiologyClass.net MicrobiologyClass.net is Africa’s leading microbiology platform, dedicated to advancing education and research in […]

Introduction to Food Microbiology
  • Food Microbiology

Introduction to Food Microbiology

  • Dr. Chika Ejikeugwu
  • December 18, 2022

Food microbiology is a specialized branch of microbiology that focuses on the study of microorganisms […]

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