Skip to content
Friday, December 5, 2025
Microbiology Class

Microbiology Class

Best Microbiology Resource Hub for Notes, Seminars, Courses

  • Welcome to MicrobiologyClass | Africa’s Leading Microbiology Platform
    • Important Microbiology Websites for Study & Opportunities
  • Bacteriology
  • Biotechnology
  • Careers in Microbiology
  • Environmental & Soil Microbiology
  • Epidemiology
  • Food Microbiology
  • General Microbiology
  • Immunology & Immune System
  • Industrial Microbiology
  • Medical Microbiology
  • Microscopy & Microscope
  • Molecular Microbiology
  • Mycology
  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology
  • Project & Seminar Topics
  • Public Health & Parasitology
  • Research, Proposal & Scholarships
    • HOW TO CREATE YOUR EUROPASS CV AND EUROPASS COVER LETTER FOR EU APPLICATIONS (JOBS, RESEARCH, EDUCATION)
    • How to write a COVER LETTER – Faculty, Postgraduate, Postdoc – sample attached
    • RESEARCH PROPOSAL TIPS FOR GRANTS & PROJECTS
    • Sample template on how to write your research achievements and results when applying for a fellowship or grant
    • Access to scholarship and funding opportunities for conferences, study (B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D.), postdoctoral fellowships and research grants
    • Steps for a Successful Post-Doctoral Fellowship Application, Grant Call or Scholarships for Postgraduate Studies Abroad – A Personal Memoir 
    • CURRENT CALLS & Scholarships for Training, Postdoc, Higher Education & Jobs
    • The Proposal Writer’s Guide
    • COMMON MISTAKES INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS MAKE IN SCHOLARSHIP APPLICATIONS
  • Virology
  • About Us
    • AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF THE FOUNDER OF MicrobiologyClass.net
    • About MicrobiologyClass.net
    • Advertise with us
    • Contact us
    • Disclaimer
    • Privacy Policy

Category: Epidemiology

  • Home
  • Epidemiology
Hand Washing: when and how to wash your hands
  • Epidemiology
  • Medical Microbiology
  • Public Health & Parasitology

Hand Washing: when and how to wash your hands

  • DrChika
  • September 5, 2024

Hand washing is one of the best ways to protect yourself and your family from […]

HEALTHY HABITS TO HELP PREVENT FLU
  • Epidemiology
  • Medical Microbiology
  • Public Health & Parasitology

HEALTHY HABITS TO HELP PREVENT FLU

  • DrChika
  • September 4, 2024

Preventing Flu at Work and School At School At Work Source: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/prevent/actions-prevent-flu.htm

ZOONOTIC INFECTIONS
  • Epidemiology

ZOONOTIC INFECTIONS

  • DrChika
  • December 12, 2023

The phrase ‘Zoonosis’ is a Greek word that comes from zoon (which means animal) and […]

MEASUREMENT OF DISEASE OCCURRENCE IN A POPULATION
  • Epidemiology

MEASUREMENT OF DISEASE OCCURRENCE IN A POPULATION

  • DrChika
  • December 6, 2023

Statistically, the measures and/or determination of disease occurrence in a given population are usually expressed […]

SOURCES OF INFORMATION FOR EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA
  • Epidemiology

SOURCES OF INFORMATION FOR EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA

  • DrChika
  • November 30, 2023

In describing the health status of any population, useful data (in terms of health-related issues) […]

USES OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA
  • Epidemiology

USES OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA

  • DrChika
  • November 24, 2023

Epidemiological data has immense benefit to the health of any people as well as their […]

TERMINOLOGIES USED IN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES
  • Epidemiology

TERMINOLOGIES USED IN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES

  • DrChika
  • August 7, 2023

Such drift or subtle changes in the antigenic surfaces of pathogens are a setback for […]

THE PLACE OF STATISTICS IN THE STUDY OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
  • Epidemiology

THE PLACE OF STATISTICS IN THE STUDY OF EPIDEMIOLOGY

  • DrChika
  • June 7, 2023

Statistics is a branch of mathematics that is concerned with the proper method of collecting, […]

PATHOGEN & HOST FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
  • Epidemiology

PATHOGEN & HOST FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT

  • DrChika
  • June 7, 2023

Once a disease-causing microorganism (pathogen) gains entry into the body of a susceptible host, the […]

HERD IMMUNITY
  • Epidemiology
  • Immunology & Immune System

HERD IMMUNITY

  • DrChika
  • March 3, 2023

Herd immunity is a group resistance of a population against a particular disease and the […]

THE TRIANGLE OF EPIDEMIOLOGY (Epidemiological triad)
  • Epidemiology

THE TRIANGLE OF EPIDEMIOLOGY (Epidemiological triad)

  • DrChika
  • March 3, 2023

The characteristics of a disease are largely dependent on the relationship between the environment, the […]

EXPERIMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY
  • Epidemiology

EXPERIMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

Experimental epidemiological study can also be referred to as clinical trials. It is an analytical […]

SOURCES OF CASES & CONTROL IN AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY
  • Epidemiology

SOURCES OF CASES & CONTROL IN AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

SOURCES OF CASES IN AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY Cases in an epidemiological study can be sourced […]

ECOLOGICAL STUDIES
  • Epidemiology

ECOLOGICAL STUDIES

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

Ecological epidemiological studies are observational descriptive studies that investigate the rate of a disease in […]

CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY  
  • Epidemiology

CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY  

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

Cross-sectional studies are descriptive observational epidemiological studies which investigates the prevalence or occurrence of a […]

PROSPECTIVE (COHORT) STUDY
  • Epidemiology

PROSPECTIVE (COHORT) STUDY

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

Prospective or cohort studies are an observational analytic epidemiological study in which the starting point […]

RETROSPECTIVE (CASE-CONTROL) STUDY
  • Epidemiology

RETROSPECTIVE (CASE-CONTROL) STUDY

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

Retrospective study which can also be called case control study is an observational analytic epidemiologic […]

CASE REPORTS & CASE SERIES
  • Epidemiology

CASE REPORTS & CASE SERIES

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

Case reports are epidemiological studies that consist of the careful and thorough or comprehensive description […]

ANALYTICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
  • Epidemiology

ANALYTICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY

  • DrChika
  • March 1, 2023

Analytical epidemiological study is a more detailed and all-encompassing epidemiological study than the descriptive epidemiological […]

PORTAL OF ENTRY OF INFECTIOUS AGENTS INTO THE BODY
  • Epidemiology

PORTAL OF ENTRY OF INFECTIOUS AGENTS INTO THE BODY

  • DrChika
  • February 19, 2023

Pathogenic bacteria enter the human body in various ways and through various medium or routes. […]

Epidemic Disease Occurrence
  • Epidemiology

Epidemic Disease Occurrence

  • DrChika
  • January 15, 2023

Level of disease The amount of a particular disease that is usually present in a […]

Core Epidemiologic Functions
  • Epidemiology

Core Epidemiologic Functions

  • DrChika
  • January 13, 2023

In the mid-1980s, five major tasks of epidemiology in public health practice were identified. These […]

Anthroponotic Disease (Anthroponosis) & Sapronoses
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health & Parasitology

Anthroponotic Disease (Anthroponosis) & Sapronoses

  • DrChika
  • January 7, 2023

An anthroponotic disease, or anthroponosis, is an infectious disease in which a disease causing agent […]

DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY
  • Epidemiology

DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY

  • DrChika
  • January 2, 2023

Descriptive epidemiological studies look at the frequency and distribution of a disease/infection within a population. […]

OBSERVATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY
  • Epidemiology

OBSERVATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY

  • DrChika
  • December 29, 2022

Observational epidemiological studies are non-experimental epidemiological investigations that involves no intervention by the researcher (in […]

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES
  • Epidemiology

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES

  • DrChika
  • December 27, 2022

An epidemiological study usually involves two important steps that must be put into consideration prior […]

BRIEF HISTORY OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
  • Epidemiology

BRIEF HISTORY OF EPIDEMIOLOGY

  • DrChika
  • December 19, 2022

The search for the ravaging scourge of some infectious diseases including cholera, typhoid fever, small […]

Introduction to Epidemiology
  • Epidemiology

Introduction to Epidemiology

  • DrChika
  • December 19, 2022

The word epidemiology was coined from three different Greek words: epi (upon or on), demos […]

Translate

Follow Us

  • X
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
  • Facebook
  • WhatsApp
  • Instagram

Topics in Microbiology & News

Recent Post

  • Post-Doctoral fellowship position – Portugal
  • From Genes to Joints: Understanding Rheumatoid Arthritis as an Autoimmune Disease
  • Schistosomiasis and One Health: Tackling a Snail-Borne Threat to Humans, Animals, and Ecosystems
  • From Soil to Solution: How Streptomycin is Extracted and Evaluated
  • How Global Change Contributes to the Spread of Infectious Diseases
Copyright © 2025 Microbiology Class
 

Loading Comments...